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Donald A. Ritchie
Donald A. Ritchie (born December 23, 1945) is Historian Emeritus of the United States Senate.
He graduated from the City College of New York in 1967; and received a master's degree, in 1969, and a Ph.D., in 1975, from the University of Maryland, College Park.〔"(Donald A. Ritchie )" (2011). ''Almanac of the Unelected: Staff of the U.S. Congress''. 23rd ed. Suzanne Struglinski and Lisa Friedman (eds.). Lanham, MD: Bernan Press. p. 29.〕 He served in the U.S. Marine Corps from 1969 to 1971.〔"(Knox Annual Lecturer: Historian, Donald A. Ritchie, on Henry Knox's impact in Congress )" (2014) (about event on August 7, 2014 ). ''The Penobscot Bay Pilot''. Retrieved 2015-03-28.〕
As associate historian in the Senate Historical Office, beginning in 1976, Ritchie conducted oral history interviews with former senators and retired members of Senate staff as part of the Senate oral history project.〔U. S. National Archives and Records Administration (undated). "(Senate Oral History Program )," section "About the Interviewer: Donald A. Ritchie." Retrieved 2015-03-28.〕 In 2009 he became the Senate historian, succeeding Richard Baker, and held that post until his retirement in 2015.〔Bolton, Alexander (March 6, 2015). "(Senate historian Donald Ritchie to retire )." ''The Hill''. Retrieved 2015-03-28.〕
Ritchie was responsible for editing the closed hearing transcripts of Senator Joseph R. McCarthy's investigations,〔Ritchie, Donald A. (August 2003). "Releasing Joe McCarthy." ''Organization of American Historians (OAH) Newsletter'', (vol. 31, no. 3 ). p. 1, 6. Retrieved 2015-03-28.〕 and has authored a number of books including ''Electing FDR''. His book ''Press Gallery: Congress and the Washington Correspondents'' won him the Richard W. Leopold Prize of the Organization of American Historians.〔Wilson Center (2010). "(Why a Congress and Not a Parliament )" (about event on September 13, 2010 ), section "Donald A. Ritchie" (biography ). Retrieved 2015-03-28.〕 He has served as president of the Oral History Association and on the councils of the American Historical Association and the International Oral History Association,〔 as well as on the board of the Society for History in the Federal Government.〔"(Donald A. Ritchie )" (2006) (biography ). In Barry A. Lanman and Laura M. Wendling (eds.), ''Preparing the Next Generation of Oral Historians: An Anthology of Oral History Education''. Lanham, MD: AltaMira Press. p. 480.〕
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